Global markets kicked off the week with a sharp contrast in performance. While Asian and European stocks advanced, U.S. futures pointed to a weaker Wall Street session. Investors are bracing for a packed week of central bank meetings, particularly the U.S. Federal Reserve’s highly anticipated rate decision on Wednesday.
The Fed is widely expected to maintain its current interest rate stance, with investors keenly watching for any hints about future monetary policy. Meanwhile, optimism in European markets was fueled by Germany’s fiscal stimulus plan, a proposed €500 billion ($540 billion) infrastructure fund, which passed a key parliamentary budget committee vote over the weekend.
Key movements in early Monday trading:
- EUROSTOXX 50 futures up 0.04%
- DAX futures gained 0.22%
- FTSE futures climbed 0.15%
- Hang Seng Index rose 0.9%
- Shanghai Composite Index up 0.2%
- CSI 300 Index dipped slightly by 0.26%
Oil Prices Surge Amid Geopolitical Tensions
Crude oil prices spiked to a two-week high on Monday following renewed geopolitical concerns. Over the weekend, U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin confirmed that American forces would continue military actions against Yemen’s Houthi rebels until they ceased attacks on international shipping routes. The tensions have raised fears of supply disruptions, pushing oil higher.
- Brent crude futures rose 0.61% to $71.01 per barrel.
- U.S. crude futures climbed 0.63% to $67.60 per barrel.
However, oil’s rally was tempered by speculation that the Russia-Ukraine war could see a breakthrough. U.S. President Donald Trump announced plans to engage with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Tuesday to discuss a possible resolution. Any de-escalation could bring Russian energy supplies back to Western markets, potentially capping further price gains.
China’s Economic Data: A Mixed Picture
China released key economic data on Monday, showing a mixed outlook. Retail sales growth accelerated in January-February, signaling a rebound in consumer spending. However, industrial output slowed, and unemployment ticked higher, pointing to lingering economic challenges.
To counter these issues, China’s State Council announced a fresh set of policy measures, including:
- Income support initiatives to boost household spending.
- New childcare subsidy programs to encourage workforce participation.
- Infrastructure spending aimed at sustaining economic momentum.
Despite the mixed data, Chinese markets remained stable, with investors awaiting further policy announcements from Beijing’s top economic planners.
As global investors navigate shifting market dynamics, the focus remains on central bank decisions, geopolitical developments, and fiscal policies that could shape market trends in the weeks ahead.